Installation and Use Instructions for ABB VSC 7.2/12kV-400A Vacuum Contactor
Product basic information
Product: VSC Vacuum Contactor
Rated specifications: 7.2kV/12kV, 400A
Document Number: 1YHA000100 REV K (2023-11)
Applicable standards: IEC 62271-106, GB/T 14808
Structural form: fixed, withdrawable
Applicable scenarios: AC power distribution, frequent operation of loads (motors, transformers, capacitors)
Core Structure and Technical Highlights
MAC bistable permanent magnet actuator
Independent opening/closing coil, capacitor energy storage drive
Maintain power consumption<5W, action power 15W
Stable operation, not affected by voltage fluctuations
core component
Vacuum arc extinguishing chamber, permanent magnet mechanism, wide voltage power module, auxiliary switch
Withdrawable handcart, interlock, fuse holder
Key Technical Parameters
Parameter item 7.2kV series 12kV series
Rated voltage 7.2kV 12kV
Rated current 400A 400A
Power frequency withstand voltage 30kV 42kV
Lightning impulse withstand voltage 60kV 75kV
1-second short-time withstand current 6000A 6000A
Rated peak withstand current 15kA 15kA
1200 operations per hour
Mechanical lifespan 1000000 times 1000000 times
Opening time 35-60ms 35-60ms
Closing time 60-90ms 60-90ms
Working temperature -15 ℃~+40 ℃ -15 ℃~+40 ℃
Safety regulations
High voltage hazard: Power must be cut off, grounded, and tested before operation
Personnel requirements: Certified electrical professionals are required to operate
X-ray safety: The radiation during the withstand voltage of the arc extinguishing chamber is much lower than the national standard limit
Environmental Protection: Compliant with ISO 14001, low energy consumption, low waste
Installation requirements
environmental conditions
Altitude ≤ 1000m, over altitude requires capacity reduction
Indoor installation, dry and ventilated, anti condensation

Mechanical Installation
Fixed: Installation hole 332 × 195mm
Drawable: Hand cart travel 200mm
electrical connection
Main circuit: Silver plated contact surface, tightened according to bolt specifications (M6-10Nm, M8-25Nm)
Auxiliary circuit: Cable ≥ 1.5mm ², withstand voltage 3kV
control mode
SCO single command: power on closing, power off opening
DCO dual command: pulse on/off, supports undervoltage delay
Run and debug
Pre operation inspection: insulation, grounding, contacts, fasteners
Action requirement: * * 85% -110% * * Reliable action at rated voltage
Emergency disconnection: hexagonal operation, torque 5Nm, rotation 30 °
Protection configuration: Short circuit protection must be achieved by connecting fuses in series
Maintenance and upkeep
Inspection cycle: 1 year or 50000 operations (whichever comes first)
Maintenance free component: Vacuum arc extinguishing chamber
Key inspection items
The insulation components are clean and undamaged
Finger cleaning and lubrication
Overtravel inspection: ≥ 0.5mm (replace if below)
Maintenance after short circuit: Check the arc extinguishing chamber, conductor, and shell, and replace them if necessary
Spare parts
Core spare parts: wide voltage power module, auxiliary switch, interlocking shaft, plum blossom touch finger, handcart locking electromagnet
Ordering requires providing: model, voltage, current, serial number
Key questions and answers
Question: What are the core advantages of the permanent magnet mechanism in VSC vacuum contactors and why is it suitable for frequent operation?
Answer: Adopting MAC bistable permanent magnet mechanism, capacitor energy storage ensures consistent operation and maintains power consumption<5W; mechanical life up to 1 million times, can operate 1200 times per hour, vacuum arc extinguishing chamber maintenance free, very suitable for frequent switching scenarios such as motors and capacitors.
Question: What are the mandatory safety and configuration requirements for the installation and operation of this contactor?
Answer: It must be operated by certified electrical personnel, and the power must be cut off, tested, and grounded before operation; Indoor installation, ambient temperature * * -15~+40 ℃ * *, altitude ≤ 1000m; must be combined with fuses to achieve short-circuit protection, and cannot be used alone.
Question: What is the maintenance cycle and core judgment criteria for VSC contactors, and how to deal with overtravel failure?
Answer: Under normal working conditions, check every year or every 50000 operations; The vacuum arc extinguishing chamber is maintenance free and only requires inspection of its appearance; When the contact overtravel is less than 0.5mm in the closed state, the arc extinguishing chamber and related components must be replaced, and the arc extinguishing chamber nut cannot be adjusted by oneself.
